Overview
A beneficiary is the recipient of a payout. You create a beneficiary once with their identity and payment details, then reference them by ID whenever you send a payout. Beneficiaries can be:- Individuals — a person receiving funds (freelancer, contractor, customer refund)
- Businesses — a company receiving funds (supplier, vendor, partner)
Creating a beneficiary
Payment details
Beneficiaries need payment routing information. The required fields depend on the destination country and rail:| Country/Rail | Required Fields |
|---|---|
| US (ACH) | account_number, routing_number |
| UK (FPS) | account_number, sort_code |
| EU (SEPA) | iban |
| International (SWIFT) | iban or account_number, swift_code |
Instruments
For beneficiaries that receive payments through multiple methods (e.g., bank account and mobile wallet), you can attach multiple instruments to a single beneficiary. See the Instruments API for details.Beneficiary verification
In production, beneficiaries undergo compliance screening when first used in a payout. This includes:- Name matching — Verifying the name matches the bank account holder
- Sanctions screening — OFAC, PEP, and global sanctions list checks
- Country checks — Ensuring the destination country is not blocked
Beneficiary screening happens automatically during payout creation. You don’t need to call a separate verification endpoint.